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What is a ISS85 Diode

Mark A Bradley

Active Member
Mar 22, 2019
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Does anyone have a recollection of what a ISS85 Diode would be, as in ( WHAT NUMBER ) and Voltage.. This is for D20 in a Cobra 25 LTD Classic. Thank yall for helping me out. I don't understand Cobra for having these weird numbers for their Diodes, as I could not find anything on the internet. It is possible I missed something searching for this Diode, but I do not remember seeing this number anywhere.
All of their Diode numbers are goofy except the IN4148, which takes up 90% of the CB. Thanks again, I have a bunch of blown diodes, now to find out why, enjoy the day,Mark KB9GTB
 

In the USA, a manufacturer who dreams up parts like diodes will "register" the design and the specs for it with a standards agency. Pretty sure this habit originated with the military, needing to impose some kind of order on the chaos of the 1950s semiconductor industry. Any other outfit who wants to license the thing, build and sell them now has a ready-made market if that part becomes popular. Everyone knows what a "1N4001" is without worrying who made it. And the radio designer who depends on what that part does won't have to first ask "who made this diode?" to have dependable specs for how it behaves.

In the USA, the industry's agency for this kind of registration is called JEDEC, for Joint Electron Device Engineering Council. You can thank them for all the "1N", "2N", "3N", etc type numbers.

In Japan, they have a similar setup called the "EIAJ", for Electronics Industries Association of Japan. They use a different prefix format for their registered semiconductor type numbers. A "1S" prefix just tells you it's a diode. A "2S" tells you it's a transistor with three legs. A "3S" tells you it has four. One more letter follows the "S". That letter tells you what kind of transistor or diode. A 2SA is a high-frequency PNP junction transistor. A 2SB a low-frequency PNP. 2SC high-frequency NPN ,and 2SD a low-frequency NPN.

Just can't remember what the second "S" in "1SS" tells you.

73
 
I’m showing D20 as a 1S2075 diode. That’s basically the same as a 1N4148. On the other hand, 1SS85 is a Silicon Epitaxial Planar Diode. Some dealers are classifying that one as a Varicap diode. Double check…Are you sure a 1SS85 was placed at the D20 location. I don’t have any problem using a 1N4148 at D20, but I would be hesitant substituting anything other than a1SS85 without further research.

This is the spec sheet on the 1SS85…
https://datasheet.octopart.com/1SS85-Hitachi-datasheet-103826.pdf
 
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1SS85 is a Silicon Epitaxial Planar Diode

Pretty sure the 1N4148 is, too. Datasheet doesn't state it as such. Just means the junction layers are grown by condensing vapor onto a crystal surface.

Thanks for the link. Didn't think to check there.

A varactor that only changes from 1.5 to 1pf would have a limited range of useful applications. I remember a gadget that was being sold to stabilize the analog VFO in old ham transceivers. Worked by hijacking the radio's RIT potentiometer circuit. If the radio lacked a variable-voltage RIT circuit, you would add it by using a 1N4001 rectifier diode as the varactor. Idea was that you didn't need a wide tuning range.

73
 
I am so sorry and embarrassed, I was looking at the manual for a Cobra 25 LTD with the weather band in it. As far as I can tell, yes, D20 takes the IN4148,and in this 25 there are only a handful of Diodes, the one with the weather bands takes a boat load of Diodes. Well, I appreciate all the help, and look at it this way, I received a very educational answer to my question, and learned a bunch of facts on the Diodes. I have to say sorry for the screwup, I did learn a lot on the 1SS85 Diode and his relatives, really it was quite interesting. Again, I appreciate all the help, you gentleman are #1 in my book, it is hard to believe the amount of different Diodes that go into all these electronics, it seems that there are hundreds of different Diodes that are on the market as I Googled one Diode and so many popped up it was making my head spin. Have a great day, and keep up the good work, I am knowledgeable now about Diodes, thanks again, keep safe, Mark,,KB9GTB...
P.S, Thank you for the spec sheet, I printed it and put it in my Cobra CB folder for future reference.
 
A Diode with a true PN junction!

Rare treat to see these days!

The Older PN diodes with their P-I-N layers are being rediscovered as varactor's.

Thanks for the link!
 

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