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Cobra 139XLR receive tune up or mods?

Adamf

Active Member
Jan 20, 2016
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Hi all, I am sure this has been asked before but I have a Cobra 139XLR (D858 chip), receive seems "decent" but it is somewhat noisy and I know I can improve the receive. Can anyone tell me what to align for receive or perhaps some simple mods. I have a signal generator, VTVM, and solder/desolder equipment so any information would be great.

Thanks to all, Adam
 

Hi, thanks for responding, I have that site and it has some great information but also hoping someone knows the alignment info for what to adjust for the receiver and also perhaps what VR5 AM AGC is for? Thanks again for any help. Adam
 
These radios are by their nature more noisy than most newer types. You may get some tips that may whittle you in a good direction, but these radios are just that way to a degree. I have five Courier 858 base stations and two 139XLR’s. They are all fairly consistent with one another on the inherent noise they make in receive.
 
Hi, thanks for all who posted, I appreciate that. Anyone familiar with alignment of receive and what VR-5 does? Thanks, Adam
 
Most of the 139 follow suit with any other tune-up of the 858 chassis. So Unit 399 webpage is about the best if not ONLY source for the most current information available - aside from forums like this.

But you did ask a question dealing with VR5 and the AM AGC.

This might sound "weird" but it's really made to help balance the signal IF from both the SSB side and the AM side, making them more EQUAL in signal performance - noise floor, and signal meter - as well as SELECTIVITY and SENSITIVITY the AM side has - COMPARED TO - the SSB side.

The SSB side of the receive is considered "full bore" amplification strip design - maximized more for the Detection and then when decoded - heterodyned with the built in IF - which they knew would be noisy.

It's simply for - so when you switched modes, the thing doesn't go deaf...

You set VR5 as more of a personal preference - be lucky you have it, not all chassis have this.

upload_2021-9-8_9-23-45.png

Tune up is pretty straight forward.
Adjust CT1 and VR5 TOGETHER for BEST LINEARITY
of signal amplification 50uV 27.205MHz Signal
with MIC input 50mV 2-tone AF signal
(Listening for clipping distortions and noise level volume)
You do the best compromise between CT1 and VR5
for "same sound" processing
CT1 trims VOLUME for SSB
Change C242 to a HIGHER value if you
have TOO much SSB and not enough AM
Do the opposite with C242 if you have too much AM versus SSB signal.
You adjust DELTA-TUNE to match S-meter results for Volume of TONE
Adjust VR1for S/RF METER results
 
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