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HF advice...PLEASE help!!!

BBL

Member
Jan 6, 2009
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Hello to all! I am new to this forum and I could really use some advice regarding HF communication. I work for a remote flyout fishing lodge in Alaska where our primary means of comm. is over the HF radio. We have used these radios for over 20 years to communicate with our remote camps. The success of our operation really depends these systems, as we use them for determining weather conditions related to flying in and out of our camps. Each morning, guides at the camps recieve a call from our lodge requesting weather conditions. Up until last year, this system worked very well for us. Last season, however, we experienced terrible interference all summer long...making communication almost nonexistent and increasing risk associated with flying in the bush.

I don't know much about the technical details of our setup. Each camp has an older but functional HF radio, cable connecting to a small box on the antenna, and antenna consisting of a length of wire. The wire is elevated using three 12' 2x4s and twine, one board on each end and one in the middle..so they are horizontally mounted roughly 10-12 feet off the ground. These antennas...like the radios, are pretty old and beat up.

Our nearest camp is over a wide set of peaks around 30 miles away...our farthest camp is about 100 miles away. These camps are located out in the middle of the tundra with nothing else around for hundreds of miles. Often, our farthest camp can be heard loud and clear, whereas the nearer camps come in much weaker if at all. Communication is usually ok in the evening around 9PM, but the more important daily weather call at 7AM rarely could be heard last summer. Like I said before...these systems worked great for years. The channel we use is 3201...if that makes any difference. It is my job to find a new system to get our comm. up to par. I'd really appreciate any advice anyone can throw at me. Thanks!
 

I would suggest you contact any of the commercial radio companies you might find by an internet search. Those places have experience in evaluating system needs and requirements. Since your business is commercial, 'CB' or 'Amateur' radio services would be my last choices. Actually, amateur radio can't be used for commercial services anyway, and 'CB' is a 'hobby' type service, not really appropriate for your circumstances.
- 'Doc
 
It sounds to me like you're going to need to get a commercial company up there and make some recommendations. I don't really know any, but a quick goole search uncovered these guys:

Royal Communications: Mobat, Motorola Micom HF SSB radio communication equipment, hf transceiver

I'm guessing that all the "interference" you've been experiencing is the same lousy atmospheric conditions that we've all been going through lately. Some of the newer equipment can help solve that by attempting to find a band (channel) that will get through to the other side automatically. This technology is called Automatic Link Establishment (ALE). I see that the company I linked to has some experience with that type of equipment also.

You're probably looking at spending some money to get this updated, but it's worth paying someone that knows what they're doing to get it right for you.
 
I doubt that replacing the equipment is going to make life any easier. As someone else alluded to....we're at the bottom of the solar cycle and conditions have been exceeding bad.

You may need to either change frequencies, modes or schedules to coincide with the best conditions.
 
Internet search on 3201 khz shows that frequency as emergency use. I hope u are not just using this equipment without a license. This use could cost someone there life, if what I found is correct.
Rich
 
Perhaps your antenna(s) have degraded due to exposure to the elements (weather/sun).
They should be inspected and checked with an antenna analyzer for proper swr.

Also keep in mind the 3201KHz frequency is generally good during nighttime hours.
You may need some other higher frequency for daytime use and as a backup.

If your distance is 30 to 100miles, then you are using groundwave and NVIS propagation, and your antennas need to be set up appropriately for that.
 
Seems I've seen something like this post before. Wasn't Alaska, but eastern Europe, I think? Delt with a 'cab' company. Odd...
- 'Doc
 
not knowing particulars, except an overview of your needs, first thing that came to mind is Satellite phones. I would think reliability would be high, and initial investment not to bad.
 

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