It isn't difficult to tune a 'J'-pole of any kind, but it can certainly be a bit different depending on how it's made.
There are two steps in that tuning process, one deals with resonance, the other with impedance matching (SWR). Each of those steps is done differently and don't 'mix', if that makes any sense.
Resonance is controled/adjusted by changing the length of the '1/2 wave' section of the antenna, the long leg. That's measured by the amount of power radiated by the antenna and isn't very exact using any of the common means of measuring power that people have. It's 'ball-park'ish, sort of.
Adjusting the SWR, impedance matching is done by sliding the feed line's attachment point up/down the antenna. (Keep the attachment points on the long leg and the short leg parallel, or the same distance from the bottom. That keeps any 'unbalance' out of it which can cause several sorts of complications. Later, if you want to see what those 'complications' are, try it with the attachment points at various places.)
That help any?
- 'Doc